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朝雲/National Open University                        Back 文法目錄

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2011-01-31 04:02PM

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Grammar Focus 副詞子句

留言內容

P111
副詞子句具有副詞的功能,修飾主要子句中的動詞。說明主要子句發生時的時間、地點、原因、條件、讓步、目的、方式、結果、程度。引導副詞子句的連接詞非常多,常見的有:
引導時間副詞子句:when, after, before, since, as, until
引導地點副詞子句:where, wherever
引導原因副詞子句:because, since, as
引導條件副詞子句:if, in case, provided, unless, as long as
引導讓步副詞子句(表示雖然,即使等語意):though, although, even if, even though
引導目的副詞子句:so that, in order that
引導結果副詞子句:that ( so…that, such…that)

練習:指出下列各句中的副詞子句,並說明該副詞子句在全句中的功能(是說明時間、地點、原因、條件或…?)

1. Before she fell, a black cat crossed her path and jinxed her.
2. What do you normally do when you are driving?
3. I would like to take care of my parents when they are older.
4. I’ve wanted to be a famous scientist since I was a little boy.
5. Do you mind if I use your phone?
6. Because we are late, we have to hurry.
7. Since you don’t like English, you can take Japanese.
8. It was raining so hard that I stayed at home.
9. He is working hard in order that he may live a better life.
10. Althouhg he studied very hard, he did not pass the exam.

 

 

作作看

 

試解:

P111
副詞子句具有副詞的功能,修飾主要子句中的動詞。說明主要子句發生時的時間、地點、原因、條件、讓步、目的、方式、結果、程度。引導副詞子句的連接詞非常多,常見的有:
引導時間副詞子句:when, after, before, since, as, until
引導地點副詞子句:where, wherever
引導原因副詞子句:because, since, as
引導條件副詞子句:if, in case, provided, unless, as long as
引導讓步副詞子句(表示雖然,即使等語意):though, although, even if, even though
引導目的副詞子句:so that, in order that
引導結果副詞子句:that ( so…that, such…that)

練習:
指出下列各句中的副詞子句,並說明該副詞子句在全句中的功能(是說明時間、地點、原因、條件或…?)


1.
Before she fell, a black cat crossed her path and jinxed her.
= >
表時間

2. What do you normally do
when you are driving?
= >
表時間

3. I would like to take care of my parents
when they are older.
= >
表時間

4. I’ve wanted to be a famous scientist
since I was a little boy.
= >
表時間

5. Do you mind
if I use your phone?
= >
表條件

6.
Because we are late, we have to hurry.
= >
表原因

7.
Since you don’t like English, you can take Japanese.
= >
表原因

8. It was raining
so hard (that I stayed at home.
= >
表結果

9. He is working hard
in order (that he may live a better life.
= >
表目的

10.
Althouhg he studied very hard, he did not pass the exam.
= >
表讓步

 

sh3025
帥!完全正確

 

 

 



 



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