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2013_2_2 看圖說故事，我覺得從圖1到3來看 應該想表達的一件事，如果乘車時占據不讓出博愛座座位，或不給老者、孕婦、小孩或有傷殘等需要的人使用，那麼當有一天自己在運動時不小心受傷，你搭乘大眾捷運載具時也將不會有人和人讓出座位來，也會讓你自覺得很不方便，因此要學會讓出博愛座。 這樣寫，應該會得到點分數才對。 given up 讓座(讓出)/to give up 讓出/voluntarily 自願/recognised 認定/reluctant 不願 Priority seats 優先座位/博愛座
Have you voluntarily given up your seat as you recognised someone’s need for it? Or perhaps you have been in need of a priority seat that was occupied and were reluctant to ask for it to be given up.
Priority seats can be used by anyone, but they should be given up if they’re needed more by people with disabilities, expectant mothers, elderly passengers or those carrying infants. Someone’s need for a seat may not be obvious, for example they may have a hidden disability or be in the early stages of pregnancy, it takes courage to ask someone to give up their seat so when asked please allow someone to sit down.(共113words)
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試務中心 |
102學年度大學入學考試中心 |
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http://www.ceec.edu.tw/AbilityExam/AbilityExamProfile.htm |
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學科能力測驗試題 |
英文考科102-01-28 |
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四、閱讀測驗（占32分） |
共有四組，每組四題，每題2分 |
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說明︰第41題至第56題，每題請分別根據各篇文章之文意選出最適當的一個選項，請畫記在答案卡之「選擇題答案區」。各題答對者，得2分 第41至44題為題組 (No.1) The Swiss army knife is a popular device that is recognized all over the world. In Switzerland, there is a saying that every good Swiss citizen has one in his or her pocket. But the knife had humble beginnings. In the late nineteenth century, the Swiss army issued its soldiers a gun that required a special screwdriver to dismantle and clean it. At the same time, canned food was becoming common in the army. Swiss generals decided to issue each soldier a standard knife to serve both as a screwdriver and a can opener. It was a lifesaver for Swiss knife makers, who were struggling to compete with cheaper German imports. In 1884, Carl Elsener, head of the Swiss knife manufacturer Victorinox, seized that opportunity with both hands, and designed a soldier’s knife that the army loved. It was a simple knife with one big blade, a can opener, and a screwdriver. A few years after the soldier’s knife was issued, the “Schweizer Offizier Messer,” or Swiss Officer’s Knife, came on the market. Interestingly, the Officer’s Knife was never given to those serving in the army. The Swiss military purchasers considered the new model with a corkscrew for opening wine not “essential for survival,” so officers had to buy this new model by themselves. But its special multi-functional design later launched the knife as a global brand. After the Second World War, a great number of American soldiers were stationed in Europe. And as they could buy the Swiss army knife at shops on military bases, they bought huge quantities of them. However, it seems that “Schweizer Offizier Messer” was too difficult for them to say, so they just called it the Swiss army knife, and that is the name it is now known by all over the world. 41. What is the main purpose of the passage? (A) To explain the origin of the Swiss army knife. (B) To introduce the functions of the Swiss army knife. (C) To emphasize the importance of the Swiss army knife. (D) To tell a story about the designer of the Swiss army knife. 42. What does “It” in the third paragraph refer to? (A) The Swiss army needed a knife for every soldier. (B) Every good Swiss citizen had a knife in his pocket. (C) Swiss knives were competing with imported knives. (D) Canned food was becoming popular in the Swiss army. 43. Why didn’t the Swiss army purchase the Swiss Officer’s Knife? (A) The design of the knife was too simple. (B) The knife was sold out to American soldiers. (C) The army had no budget to make the purchase. (D) The new design was not considered necessary for officers to own. 44. Who gave the name “the Swiss army knife” to the knife discussed in the passage? (A) Carl Elsener. (B) Swiss generals. (C) American soldiers. (D) German businessmen. - 4 - |
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