P111 副詞子句具有副詞的功能,修飾主要子句中的動詞。說明主要子句發生時的時間、地點、原因、條件、讓步、目的、方式、結果、程度。引導副詞子句的連接詞非常多,常見的有: 引導時間副詞子句:when, after, before, since, as, until 引導地點副詞子句:where, wherever 引導原因副詞子句:because, since, as 引導條件副詞子句:if, in case, provided, unless, as long as 引導讓步副詞子句(表示雖然,即使等語意):though, although, even if, even though 引導目的副詞子句:so that, in order that 引導結果副詞子句:that ( so…that, such…that)
練習:指出下列各句中的副詞子句,並說明該副詞子句在全句中的功能(是說明時間、地點、原因、條件或…?)
1. Before she fell, a black cat crossed her path and jinxed her. 2. What do you normally do when you are driving? 3. I would like to take care of my parents when they are older. 4. I’ve wanted to be a famous scientist since I was a little boy. 5. Do you mind if I use your phone? 6. Because we are late, we have to hurry. 7. Since you don’t like English, you can take Japanese. 8. It was raining so hard that I stayed at home. 9. He is working hard in order that he may live a better life. 10. Althouhg he studied very hard, he did not pass the exam.
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